At a Glance
A small Crown Heights middle school pulling off a dramatic academic comeback, anchored by families who feel genuinely heard
Best suited for
Families who want a small, relationship-driven middle school with strong adult-family trust and are willing to actively support their child's daily attendance to capitalize on the school's improving academics.
Overall Rating
Rating = average of NY State ELA + math proficiency, grades 3–8
Bands are Motley's thresholds on a 0–100 scale, not New York State performance levels.
How this is scored→What stands out
- 2025 test scores roughly doubled in ELA and more than doubled in math from the prior year — a real, reportable academic turnaround.
- Parent-teacher and parent-principal trust both sit at 99%, with 94% of families completing the survey — an unusually engaged parent body for any NYC middle school.
- A program-rich menu including Lego Robotics, Chess, Coding, a Math Team, Saturday Academy, Restorative Circles, and a school newspaper, scoring 90/100 for program richness.
- Regents Living Environment offered on campus, an unusual perk for a middle school that lets motivated 8th graders bank high-school credit early.
- Teacher-reported safety at 98% and teacher-principal trust at 100%, well above district averages.
Things to consider
- Chronic absenteeism is at 51.2% — over half the students miss enough school to be flagged. That's a daily-life reality parents should weigh heavily.
- Even with the 2025 jump, ELA and math proficiency remain below district averages by roughly 13 and 16 percentage points respectively.
- PTA fundraising lands at just $6 per student, versus a district average of about $44 — meaning the school is doing a lot with very little parent-raised cash.
- Only 21 teachers completed the climate survey, so the staff-side warmth numbers come from a thin sample.
- Admissions are screened, so admission is not guaranteed — families should understand the criteria before banking on enrollment.
Based on 2023-24 data
School SummaryDistrict 17
District 17 is well known for its high-performing Success Academy charters, which top peer rankings at 96–98 out of 100. Among traditional public options, M.S. K394 is mid-pack on the overall score, but its recent trajectory and family-engagement numbers make it a notable story in a district where charters tend to dominate the conversation.
Academics
For nearly a decade, proficiency rates here barely cracked the teens or low 20s — 18.8% ELA and 6.7% math in 2022 is about as low as it gets in NYC. Then 2025 happened: ELA jumped to 47.2% and math to 41.5%, the biggest single-year swing in the school's recent history. To put that in context, the district averages 60.5% ELA and 57.3% math, so there's still meaningful ground to cover. But where this school sat in 2022 versus where it sits now is a different conversation entirely — the trajectory is genuinely improving, and the Grade 7 cohort in particular posted a 65.5% math proficiency rate that hints at where things could head.
Culture
The day-to-day feel families describe is strikingly positive: 98% parent satisfaction, 99% parent-teacher trust, 100% strong-relationship scores. Teachers rate instructional quality at 98% and feel safe at 98% as well, both well above district averages. But the attendance picture complicates the story — only 88.8% of students attend regularly (district average 91%), and over half (51.2%) are chronically absent, with Hispanic and female students flagged slightly higher. Discipline is light (a 2% suspension rate), and the survey reflects a school where adults trust one another, even though getting students physically through the door every morning is the unfinished work.
Community
The student body is 70% Black and 22% Hispanic, with a small Asian population and an economic need index of 87.8 — most students arrive from households under significant financial pressure. Fourteen percent of students have IEPs, and the school runs ELL support. The surrounding Crown Heights (North) neighborhood is a more economically mixed picture than the school's demographics suggest, but the families who choose screened middle-school programs in this corridor tend to be looking for something specific. Worth noting: only 21 teachers responded to the climate survey, so the staff-side numbers come from a small voice — read them as warm but sample-limited.
Neighborhood
Crown Heights (North) is a renter-majority neighborhood where the median home value sits just over $1 million despite a median household income around $74,000 — a gap that says a lot about who's buying and who's staying. About 42% of adult neighbors hold a bachelor's degree, and roughly one in five households lives below the poverty line. Just over 11% of households include children, so families with school-age kids are a meaningful but not dominant slice of the area. The block is residential, with mixed-income blocks and classic Brooklyn brownstone rhythm.
Families have three subway options within walking distance: the 3 or 4 trains at Crown Heights–Utica Ave (about 7 minutes), the A or C at Utica Ave (about 10 minutes), and the C at Ralph Ave (about 13 minutes).
Academic Performance
ELA Proficiency
Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State ELA exam.
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
Math Proficiency
Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State Math exam.
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
Science Proficiency
Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State Science exam.
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
Historical Trends
The dashed line marks 2023, when New York changed its grades 3–8 state tests. Scores before and after it aren’t directly comparable.
2020–2021 data unavailable due to COVID-19
Source: NYC DOE School Quality Reports
Survey Results
NYC School Survey (2025) · 183 families responded (94% rate)
Programs & Activities
Racial & Ethnic Diversity
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
PTA Fundraising
Source: DOE Local Law 171 disclosure
Discipline
NYSED Student & Educator Database (2023-24)
Economic Need & Special Populations
How to get in, step by step
Pre-K
M.S. K394 also has Pre-K classes. They're a separate application from kindergarten, made on MySchools.
Pre-K application
Applications typically open in the winter and close in the spring, with offers in late spring; the city announces exact dates each year.
Middle school (6th grade)
Middle school is one citywide application, made in 5th grade. M.S. K394 admits through 2 programs, and each one has its own admissions method:
- The Mary McLeod Bethune AcademyScreened25 seats
- The Mary McLeod Bethune Middle School (M.S. 394)Screened66 seats
Middle school application
- Opened
- Wed, Oct 14
- Closes
- Fri, Dec 11
- Offers
- Wed, Apr 7
The DOE’s published dates.
- 1Apply on MySchools during the middle school application, in 5th grade.
- 2Screened programs rank 4th-grade course grades, so last year's report card is the one that counts.
- 3Rank programs in true preference order — the match places your child in the highest-ranked one that offers a seat.
Open houses and tours
We haven’t seen open-house dates for this school yet.
From the MySchools admissions calendar, checked weekly.
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Frequently Asked Questions
- Is M.S. K394 a good school?
- On Motley, M.S. K394 earns an overall rating of 44/100 — the average of the school's New York State ELA and math proficiency, grades 3–8, shown out of 100. Its state test results run below the District 17 average.
- What grades does M.S. K394 serve?
- M.S. K394 serves grades Pre-K to 8.
- How do students get into M.S. K394?
- M.S. K394 is a screened school — it admits by application, ranking applicants on their course grades (4th grade for middle school, the 7th-grade core-course average for high school); a few schools add an assessment, writing sample, or interview.
- Is M.S. K394 public, charter, or private?
- M.S. K394 is a public school in NYC Community School District 17.
- What neighborhood is M.S. K394 in?
- M.S. K394 is in Crown Heights (North), Brooklyn.