At a Glance
A small, relationship-driven zoned school in Crown Heights where families feel genuinely welcomed but academic consistency remains a challenge
Families who live within the zoned area and prioritize a small, relationship-centered school with high parent trust and zero exclusionary discipline. Parents should be prepared to actively support academic work at home, particularly in math, and should investigate grade-level specific performance before enrolling. Families seeking strong test score trajectories or competitive academics may want to explore district options or charter lotteries.
- Zero suspensions for three consecutive years — a rare record indicating either excellent behavior management or alternative approaches to conflict
- Near-unanimous family satisfaction (95%) and relationship-building (100%)
- Predominantly Black school in a historically Black neighborhood with strong community roots
- Small enrollment (145) means class sizes stay close to district average despite no dedicated reduction
- Test scores are volatile and currently sit below district averages in both subjects
- Very low teacher survey response (only 2 responses) makes climate data harder to verify
- Chronic absenteeism is high at 44.4%, with Hispanic students at 56.3% — worth understanding your child's grade-level patterns
- Third grade proficiency is particularly low (31% ELA, 29% math) while fourth grade shows strength in ELA
- The 18% family survey response rate is below ideal — families who didn't respond may have different perspectives
- High economic need (91.9%) and elevated IEP population (31%) mean significant support services are in place but class sizes may feel larger for some
Based on 2024-2025 data
School SummaryDistrict 17
Among District 17 peers including Success Academy charters (which score 87-98), P.S. 191's performance metrics place it near the lower end. The district average overall score is 2.36/4, more than a full point above P.S. 191's 1.73. However, peer school ratings don't capture zoned schools, and the parent satisfaction here (95%) actually exceeds the 91% district average — suggesting families who live here value what the school offers despite the test score gap.
Test scores at P.S. 191 sit below the District 17 average — 51% ELA versus 60.5% district-wide, and just 35.4% math versus 57.3% district-wide. The school's overall quality rating of 1.73 out of 4 trails the district average of 2.36. But the story is messier than the averages suggest: math proficiency swung from 68.3% in 2023 to 32.1% in 2024, then back to 35.4% in 2025. Grade-level data shows particular struggle in third grade (31.3% ELA, 29.4% math) while fourth grade shows a standout ELA performance at 81.3%. The volatility suggests the school may be succeeding with certain cohorts while others fall behind — something families should probe deeper into.
The atmosphere at P.S. 191 appears warm and relational: 95% of parents report satisfaction, 97% trust teachers, and a remarkable 100% report strong relationships. Teacher instruction quality scores 84%, slightly below the 89.1% district average. However, only 2 teachers completed the survey — an extremely low response that makes the 100% relationship score hard to fully trust. Attendance is a real concern: the 87.4% rate trails the 91% district average, and chronic absenteeism hits 44.4% overall, with Hispanic students at 56.3% — a red flag for engagement. The bright spot: zero suspensions for three straight years, suggesting a restorative or trauma-informed approach to behavior.
With just 145 students across pre-K through 5th grade, this is a small school where many faces are familiar. The student body is 85% Black, 12% Hispanic, 2% White, and 1% Asian — reflecting the demographics of the surrounding Crown Heights neighborhood. The economic need index of 91.9 is notably high, meaning nearly all students qualify for free or reduced lunch. Nearly a third of students (31%) have IEPs, indicating substantial special education support. Despite the challenges that come with high economic need, the community appears tight-knit, and the near-unanimous family satisfaction suggests families feel at home here.
Crown Heights (North) is a transit-rich, family-dense neighborhood where 90% of the area ranks in the 90th percentile for family density. The education orientation score of 77 suggests many families with school-age children prioritize schools here. However, the safety score of 13.79 out of 100 is notably low — families should factor this into their daily routines. The median home value of $1.04 million reflects the neighborhood's gentrification, but the 20.2% poverty rate and 16.4% homeownership indicate a mix of long-time residents and newer arrivals. Transit access (86.97) is excellent for commuting parents.
The neighborhood's high family density and strong transit scores suggest most students walk or take public transportation. Families report the area is pedestrian-friendly but should be mindful of safety considerations given the low safety score.
Academic Performance
ELA Proficiency
Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State ELA exam.
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
Math Proficiency
Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State Math exam.
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
Survey Results
NYC School Survey (2025) · 26 families responded (18% rate)
Racial & Ethnic Diversity
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
Economic Need & Special Populations
Discipline
NYSED Student & Educator Database (2023-24)
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is P.S. 191 Paul Robeson a good school?
- On Motley, P.S. 191 Paul Robeson earns an overall quality score of 43/100 — a blend of New York State ELA and math results, attendance, and the school-climate survey. Its state test results run below the District 17 average.
- What grades does P.S. 191 Paul Robeson serve?
- P.S. 191 Paul Robeson serves grades Pre-K to 5.
- How do students get into P.S. 191 Paul Robeson?
- P.S. 191 Paul Robeson admits by zone — families living in its attendance zone are generally guaranteed a seat.
- Is P.S. 191 Paul Robeson public, charter, or private?
- P.S. 191 Paul Robeson is a public school in NYC Community School District 17.
- What neighborhood is P.S. 191 Paul Robeson in?
- P.S. 191 Paul Robeson is in Crown Heights (North), Brooklyn.
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