At a Glance
A tiny zoned elementary where families rave about the community but academic results lag well behind the district
Best suited for
Families zoned for the school who value a very small, intimate elementary community and prioritize a strong home-school relationship over academic outcomes on paper — and who can supplement math support at home given how far below grade level those scores are.
Overall Rating
Rating = average of NY State ELA + math proficiency, grades 3–8
Bands are Motley's thresholds on a 0–100 scale, not New York State performance levels.
How this is scored→What stands out
- Exceptionally high parent trust and parent-principal relationship scores — nearly perfect on both
- Extremely small enrollment (130 students) creating a tight, family-like atmosphere
- Effectively zero discipline issues with only one suspension across three years
- Teacher-rated instruction quality (92%) exceeds the district average
Things to consider
- Math proficiency at 10.8% is strikingly low — students here are far behind district peers in math
- Chronic absenteeism at 41.4% means a large share of kids are missing significant school
- ELA proficiency (36.1%) is well below the district average of 53.1%
- PTA fundraising is minimal at roughly $2 per student, limiting enrichment budgets
- The 2023 test score spike appears to have been an outlier — recent years have settled back down
- Teacher survey response was low (15 teachers), so some staff perspectives may be underrepresented
Based on 2024-25 data
School SummaryDistrict 13
Within District 13, P.S. 287 sits at the lower end of the spectrum. Peer schools like P.S. 011 Purvis J. Behan and The Emily Warren Roebling School score in the high 80s and 90s on quality measures, while this school's overall score of 0.94/4 is roughly half the district average. It's not the weakest data point in the district, but it's clearly behind the leading elementary schools nearby.
Academics
This is the school's biggest gap. ELA proficiency is 36.1% against a district average of 53.1%, and math proficiency is just 10.8% — less than a quarter of the district's 45.9%. The overall quality score of 0.94 out of 4 is roughly half the district average of 1.98. The trend line is erratic: scores were stuck in the 9–14% range for ELA and 6–16% for math from 2016 through 2022, spiked dramatically in 2023 (56.8% ELA, 32.6% math), then fell back in 2024 and 2025. That spike-and-crash pattern suggests the 2023 number may have reflected a small cohort of test-takers rather than a sustained turnaround. Grade 4 math proficiency is only 5.9%, which is genuinely low.
Culture
The day-to-day feel here is notably warm. Parent satisfaction is 98%, parent-teacher trust is 99%, and parent-principal trust is 99% — all well above district averages and rare for a school with these scores. Teachers rate instruction quality at 92% (above the district's 87.6%) and feel safe at 95%. But teacher-principal trust is 84%, a noticeable gap below the parent trust levels, and teacher survey responses were only 15, so the staff voice is thin. Attendance is a real concern at 86.7% (district: 89.2%), and 41.4% of students are chronically absent — over four in ten kids miss significant school. Female students have notably higher chronic absenteeism (46.2%) than male students (36.2%). Discipline is essentially a non-issue: just one suspension in 2023-24, and zero in the two prior years.
Community
The student body is 75% Black and 21% Hispanic, with a diversity index of 42% — meaning the school itself is less diverse than the citywide average. The surrounding neighborhood skews much wealthier and whiter than the school population, which is common for zoned schools in gentrifying areas. Economic need index is 85.2, meaning a large share of students come from low-income households. The school is tiny — 130 students total — which means every family likely knows every other family, and class size sits at 21.2, right at the district average.
Neighborhood
Downtown Brooklyn-DUMBO-Boerum Hill is a high-income area: median household income is $150,272, 73.3% of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher, and the median home value is over $1.4 million. But it is also a neighborhood with relatively few children — just 15.1% of households have kids — and a 15.5% poverty rate, meaning both wealth and need sit side by side. Homeownership is low at 25.9%, reflecting the condo-and-rental character of the area.
The school is reachable by the F at York St (about an 8-minute walk), the R at Jay St-MetroTech (about 10 minutes), and the B, Q, and R at DeKalb Av (about 11 minutes). It's a reasonable commute for families coming from nearby parts of Brooklyn or Lower Manhattan.
Academic Performance
ELA Proficiency
Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State ELA exam.
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
Math Proficiency
Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State Math exam.
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
Historical Trends
The dashed line marks 2023, when New York changed its grades 3–8 state tests. Scores before and after it aren’t directly comparable.
2020–2021 data unavailable due to COVID-19
Source: NYC DOE School Quality Reports
Survey Results
NYC School Survey (2025) · 101 families responded (94% rate)
Racial & Ethnic Diversity
NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23
PTA Fundraising
Source: DOE Local Law 171 disclosure
Discipline
NYSED Student & Educator Database (2023-24)
Economic Need & Special Populations
How to get in, step by step
Pre-K
P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford also has Pre-K classes. They're a separate application from kindergarten, made on MySchools.
Pre-K application
Applications typically open in the winter and close in the spring, with offers in late spring; the city announces exact dates each year.
Kindergarten
P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford has an attendance zone. At elementary level, in-zone students get a guaranteed seat. Every family still applies on MySchools: the application confirms the zoned seat, and ranking other schools doesn't cost you it.
Kindergarten application
- Opens
- Wed, Dec 9
- Closes
- Fri, Jan 22
- Offers
- Tue, Mar 30
The DOE’s published dates.
- 1Check that your address is inside the zone — zones change, so confirm it before you sign a lease.
- 2Apply during the kindergarten application, even with a zoned seat.
- 3Rank this school along with any others you'd take, in true preference order.
Open houses and tours
We haven’t seen open-house dates for this school yet.
From the MySchools admissions calendar, checked weekly.
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Frequently Asked Questions
- Is P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford a good school?
- On Motley, P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford earns an overall rating of 24/100 — the average of the school's New York State ELA and math proficiency, grades 3–8, shown out of 100. Its state test results run below the District 13 average.
- What grades does P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford serve?
- P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford serves grades Pre-K to 5.
- How do students get into P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford?
- P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford admits by zone — children who live in its attendance zone get a guaranteed seat.
- Is P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford public, charter, or private?
- P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford is a public school in NYC Community School District 13.
- What neighborhood is P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford in?
- P.S. 287 Bailey K. Ashford is in Downtown Brooklyn-DUMBO-Boerum Hill, Brooklyn.