Motley
District 55
CharterDistrict 5Charter Lottery

Democracy Preparatory Charter School

2230 5 AVENUE

At a Glance

A K-12 charter school in Central Harlem where families report near-unanimous satisfaction despite volatile test scores and a concerning chronic absenteeism rate

Best suited for

Families who value strong parent-principal relationships and are looking for a school where those who engage with leadership are highly satisfied. Parents should be prepared to actively participate and voice concerns, given the very low survey response rates that suggest many families may not feel heard. Families with Black sons should weigh the concerning chronic absenteeism disparity. Those seeking consistent academic trajectories may want to look closer at the math score volatility before committing — this is a school that has shown it can perform well but hasn't yet demonstrated sustained stability.

What stands out
  • Near-unanimous parent satisfaction among responding families (98%)
  • Perfect parent-principal trust score (100%)
  • Strong teacher collegial trust (87%)
  • Science proficiency (62.5%) exceeds both ELA and math performance
  • Full K-12 grade span in a single school community
Things to consider
  • Extremely low survey response rate (2%, only 13 families) makes parent satisfaction data unreliable for the broader community
  • Chronic absenteeism at 55.6% is a major red flag — more than half of students are chronically absent
  • Math scores have been volatile, dropping from 62.4% in 2023 to 54.2% in 2025
  • Black students have 60.6% chronic absenteeism — significantly higher than the schoolwide rate
  • Only 29 teacher survey responses limits reliability of teacher climate data
  • Below-district attendance rate (86.6% vs. 88.6%)
  • School is nearly all Black and Hispanic with minimal demographic diversity

Based on 2024-2025 data

School SummaryDistrict 5

Among peer schools in District 5, Democracy Prep's overall score of 2.25/4 places it mid-pack against high-performing charters like Harlem Village Academy West (96/100) and Success Academy schools (89-94/100), though below them. It outperforms P.S. 125 Ralph Bunche (79/100) but sits in a competitive landscape where several charter schools significantly outpace district averages. The school's modest edge over the district average in overall score and ELA proficiency is offset by attendance struggles that many nearby charters don't face to the same degree.

AcademicsImproving

Test scores at Democracy Prep show a school that's competitive with the district average but prone to inconsistency. The school's 58.2% ELA proficiency beats the district average of 53.9%, and science performance at 62.5% is solid. Math proficiency at 54.2% sits just above the district average of 50.7%, but the historical trend reveals concerning volatility — math scores have bounced from 63.8% in 2016 to 44.2% in 2022 to 58.5% in 2024, then back down to 54.2% in 2025. This pattern suggests the school may be strong at adapting to specific test formats but less consistent at building durable math skills year over year. The overall 2.25/4 score places it modestly above the district average, but parents seeking steady, predictable academic growth will want to dig deeper into what's driving these swings.

Cultureconcerning

The survey data tells a complicated story. Teachers report solid collegial trust (87%) and reasonable trust in leadership (87%), with instruction quality rated at 86% — just below the district average of 88%. Parents who responded are overwhelmingly positive: 98% satisfaction, 97% trust in teachers, and a perfect 100% trust in the principal. However, these glowing numbers come from just 13 family responses — a 2% response rate that makes it nearly impossible to know how the broader parent body feels. What can't be ignored is the attendance crisis: 55.6% chronic absenteeism, with Black students missing at a 60.6% rate. This suggests significant underlying challenges with engagement or barriers to attendance that no amount of survey satisfaction can mask. The day-to-day culture appears strong for those who attend regularly, but something is preventing a large portion of students from showing up consistently.

Community

Democracy Prep serves 666 students in a school that is overwhelmingly Black (63%) and Hispanic (31%), reflecting the demographic makeup of Central Harlem. With 81.1% economic need index and 19% IEP students, the population faces significant challenges outside the classroom. The school is nearly monocultural compared to peer schools in the area, which could mean strong community bonds but less exposure to diverse perspectives. At 18.7 students per class, class sizes match the district average.

NeighborhoodHarlem (North)

Central Harlem is a transit-rich, family-dense neighborhood where getting around is easy — the transit score of 95.79 reflects excellent subway and bus access. The area scores very low on safety (1.53) and health environment (5.36), with elevated asthma rates and lead exposure concerns. However, it scores high on family density (95.79), meaning lots of children in the neighborhood, and the education orientation score of 65.9 suggests a community that values schools. With a median home value of $713,860 and only 12.6% homeownership, most families in this area are renters. The neighborhood offers cultural institutions and community resources typical of historic Harlem, but parents should be aware of the safety and environmental health data points.

Excellent transit access makes this school reachable by subway from much of Manhattan and the Bronx — many families likely commute rather than walk, given the urban density and the neighborhood's high transit score.

Academic Performance

ELA Proficiency

58.2%

Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State ELA exam.

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

Math Proficiency

54.2%

Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State Math exam.

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

Science Proficiency

62.5%

Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State Science exam.

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

Survey Results

Family Feedback
Satisfaction
98%
Teacher Trust
97%
Principal Trust
100%
Teacher Perspective
Instruction
86%
Principal Trust
87%
Collegial Trust
87%

NYC School Survey (2025) · 13 families responded (2% rate)

Racial & Ethnic Diversity

Moderate
31%Hispanic/Latino
63%Black
1%White
2%Asian
1%Multi-Racial
1%Native American

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

Economic Need & Special Populations

Economic Need Index
81.1%
IEP Students
19.2%
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Democracy Preparatory Charter School a good school?
On Motley, Democracy Preparatory Charter School earns an overall quality score of 56/100 — a blend of New York State ELA and math results, attendance, and the school-climate survey. Its state test results run in line with the District 5 average.
What grades does Democracy Preparatory Charter School serve?
Democracy Preparatory Charter School serves grades 6 to 12.
How do students get into Democracy Preparatory Charter School?
Democracy Preparatory Charter School is a charter school — it admits through a free public lottery, with no test or attendance zone.
Is Democracy Preparatory Charter School public, charter, or private?
Democracy Preparatory Charter School is a public charter school in NYC Community School District 5.
What neighborhood is Democracy Preparatory Charter School in?
Democracy Preparatory Charter School is in Harlem (North), Manhattan.
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