Motley
District 55

Thurgood Marshall Academy Lower School

276 West 151 Street

At a Glance

A small, family-rooted school in Harlem with sky-high parent trust and a recent academic rebound after pandemic struggles

Best suited for

Families who prioritize a small, personal school environment and feel heard by leadership — especially parents who value strong parent-principal relationships over raw academic metrics. The school works well for families who can be engaged in attendance and who have children performing at or above grade level, particularly in 4th-5th grade where scores are strongest. Families should be prepared to support attendance consistency given the high chronic absenteeism rates.

What stands out
  • Exceptional parent trust and satisfaction (97-98%)
  • Small school feel with only 180 students
  • Strong 4th grade performance (60.9% ELA, 52.2% math)
  • Very low discipline — just 1 suspension last year
  • Teacher-reported instruction quality above district average
  • Transit-rich location in North Harlem
Things to consider
  • Math scores remain well below district average (39.7% vs 50.7%)
  • High chronic absenteeism (39.7%) affecting overall attendance
  • Teacher-principal trust is notably low (62%) — possible internal leadership tension
  • Very small teacher survey sample (only 9 responses) may skew those numbers
  • Only 180 students means limited extracurricular options
  • 3rd grade performance lags behind older grades — early intervention may be needed

Based on 2024-2025 data

School SummaryDistrict 5

Among District 5 elementary schools, Thurgood Marshall sits below the district average overall score (1.88 vs 2.09) but outperforms the peer group in one critical area: parent satisfaction. The charter schools in this district — Harlem Village Academy and several Success Academy campuses — score far higher on state metrics (87-96 vs this school's 1.88/4). But those charters have vastly different demographics and selection processes. Among traditional zoned schools in Harlem, Thurgood Marshall holds its own on ELA proficiency but lags on math.

AcademicsImproving

Test scores show a school on the rebound. After dipping during the pandemic years — ELA fell to 35% in 2024, math to 30.6% — the 2025 scores jumped to 54.4% ELA and 39.7% math. That ELA score is now slightly above the district average (53.9%), though math remains notably below district average (50.7%). The strongest performance comes from 4th graders, who hit 60.9% ELA and 52.2% math — a real bright spot. Younger students in 3rd grade lag behind, suggesting the school may need to focus on early intervention strategies.

Culturestrong

Here's where Thurgood Marshall gets interesting. Parents absolutely love this school: 97% satisfaction, 96% trust in teachers, and 98% trust in the principal. Teachers themselves give high marks for instruction quality (90%, above district average) and report feeling safe (87%). But there's a split: teacher-principal trust sits at only 62%, and teacher collegial trust at 71%. With only 9 teacher survey responses, take those numbers with caution, but they suggest some internal tension that parents may not see. Attendance is a real challenge — 85.9% overall, with nearly 40% of students chronically absent, and girls are absent more often than boys (43.9% vs 34.8%). Discipline is minimal with just one suspension last year, so the environment feels calm.

Community

This is a tight-knit school in a family-dense neighborhood. With only 180 students across grades PK-5, class sizes stay small at about 19 kids — right around the district average. The student body is 77% Black and 19% Hispanic, mirroring the surrounding Harlem community. Nearly a quarter of students have IEPs, and 88% come from economically disadvantaged households. The diversity index is low at 37%, reflecting the homogeneous makeup of this neighborhood school. What stands out is the strong family engagement — family survey response rate is 54%, much higher than typical.

NeighborhoodHarlem (North)

North Harlem is a transit-rich, family-oriented neighborhood with real tradeoffs. Families have excellent access to subway lines (95.79 percentile for transit), and the area scores high on family density (also 95.79). However, safety indicators are concerning — the crime density is high (6,777 per area measure), and health environment scores are low (5.36), with elevated asthma rates and lead exposure concerns. The median home value is $713,860, but only 12.6% of residents own homes, meaning most families rent. There's a strong sense of community here, with cultural institutions and neighborhood pride, though resources for families with children are limited (only 10.3% of households have kids).

Very walkable and transit-accessible — the neighborhood is pedestrian-friendly with easy access to multiple subway lines, making it manageable for families without cars

Academic Performance

ELA Proficiency

54.4%

Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State ELA exam.

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

Math Proficiency

39.7%

Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State Math exam.

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

Survey Results

Family Feedback
Satisfaction
97%
Teacher Trust
96%
Principal Trust
98%
Teacher Perspective
Instruction
90%
Principal Trust
62%
Collegial Trust
71%
Safety
87%

NYC School Survey (2025) · 72 families responded (54% rate)

Racial & Ethnic Diversity

Low
19%Hispanic/Latino
77%Black
2%White

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

Economic Need & Special Populations

Economic Need Index
88.3%
IEP Students
22.8%

Discipline

1suspensions (1% of students)
3-Year Trend↑ Rising
21
22
23

NYSED Student & Educator Database (2023-24)

Frequently Asked Questions
Is Thurgood Marshall Academy Lower School a good school?
On Motley, Thurgood Marshall Academy Lower School earns an overall quality score of 47/100 — a blend of New York State ELA and math results, attendance, and the school-climate survey. Its state test results run below the District 5 average.
What grades does Thurgood Marshall Academy Lower School serve?
Thurgood Marshall Academy Lower School serves grades Pre-K to 5.
Is Thurgood Marshall Academy Lower School public, charter, or private?
Thurgood Marshall Academy Lower School is a public school in NYC Community School District 5.
What neighborhood is Thurgood Marshall Academy Lower School in?
Thurgood Marshall Academy Lower School is in Harlem (North), Manhattan.
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