Motley
District 3131
PublicDistrict 31 →Zoned

P.S. 031 William T. Davis

55 Layton Avenue

At a Glance

A North Shore elementary on a remarkable academic climb, where families feel genuinely connected

Best suited for

Families zoned for the area who want a small, relationship-driven school where teachers know their kids, and who are comfortable being part of a school that's clearly gaining momentum but still has academic ground to make up.

Overall Rating

41
Not Meeting
Not MeetingApproachingMeetingExceeding
ELA44.3
Math38.3

Rating = average of NY State ELA + math proficiency, grades 3–8

Bands are Motley's thresholds on a 0–100 scale, not New York State performance levels.

How this is scored→

What stands out

  • A fourfold climb in ELA proficiency since 2016, with the steepest gains in the past two years
  • Universal 'strong relationships' rating from surveys — every respondent agreed
  • Very low discipline footprint (1 suspension last year) for a school this size
  • Higher-than-average IEP enrollment (27%) suggesting an inclusive inclusion culture

Things to consider

  • 49% chronic absenteeism is high enough to shape how much any individual child learns here — parents should ask how the school is tackling it
  • Teacher perceptions of safety (80%) and instruction quality (86%) trail district averages, even as family-side trust is sky-high
  • PTA fundraising at $1 per student means classroom extras depend heavily on what's funded externally
  • Academic scores, while improving fast, still sit well below district averages in ELA and math
  • Subway stations are a 13–14 minute walk, so non-driving families should plan realistically

Based on 2025 data

School SummaryDistrict 31

District 31's peer schools — P.S. 35, Naples Street, P.S. 5, P.S. 8 — score 92–99 on the district's own quality scale, while P.S. 031 sits below that group alongside P.S. 23 and P.S. 3. Its test scores are well behind the district average of roughly 61% in both subjects, but its improvement curve is among the most pronounced in the borough.

Academics

Improving

The test-score story here is one of the more striking turnarounds in District 31. ELA proficiency went from 10.8% in 2016 to 44.3% in 2025, with the steepest gains in the last two years (29.4% to 44.3%); math climbed from 9.4% to 38.3% over the same span. That puts current ELA roughly 17 points below the district average of 61% and math about 23 points below — so the school is still catching up rather than leading. The trajectory, though, is unmistakable, and Grade 4 ELA at 51.2% suggests older students are making real progress before leaving the building.

Culture

strong

The day-to-day feel here is unusually warm for a school under economic pressure. 100% of family and staff respondents agreed there are strong adult relationships in the building, 95% of parents trust their child's teacher, and 91% are satisfied overall — community feedback this strong is rare. The caveats are real: teacher-reported safety sits at 80% (vs. the district's 94.8%), teacher ratings of instruction quality are 86% (vs. 93% district), and chronic absenteeism at 49.1% means about half the students miss 10% or more of school days. Discipline is calm — only 1 suspension last year — but the attendance gap is the climate issue parents should ask about.

Community

The student body is roughly 46% Black, 44% Hispanic, with smaller shares of White, multiracial, Asian, and Native American students — a much more diverse mix than the surrounding neighborhood would suggest on its own. The economic need index of 92.2% places this among the higher-need schools in the borough, and that reality is visible in the PTA: just $1 raised per student last year, compared to a district average of about $141. IEP enrollment at 27% is meaningfully above city norms and reflects an inclusive culture more than a problem to fix.

Neighborhood

St. George-New Brighton

St. George-New Brighton is a North Shore neighborhood where the median household income is about $73,000, the poverty rate is 19.5%, and only 13% of households have children — which partly explains why a modest school enrollment of 338 students can carry so much. Just over a third of homes are owner-occupied and median home values around $556,000 sit below borough norms, signs of an area that has seen reinvestment but isn't yet a premium market. Many families who move here are drawn by the Staten Island Ferry commute and the neighborhood's relative affordability.

Subway access means a walk — Tompkinsville and St George on the Staten Island Railway are each roughly a 13–14 minute walk from the school, so most families arrive by car, bus, or on foot from local blocks.

Academic Performance

ELA Proficiency

44.3%

Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State ELA exam.

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

Math Proficiency

38.3%

Students scoring proficient or above on the NY State Math exam.

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

Historical Trends

ELA Math

The dashed line marks 2023, when New York changed its grades 3–8 state tests. Scores before and after it aren’t directly comparable.

2020–2021 data unavailable due to COVID-19

Source: NYC DOE School Quality Reports

Survey Results

Family Feedback
Satisfaction
91%
Teacher Trust
95%
Principal Trust
95%
Relationships
100%
Teacher Perspective
Instruction
86%
Principal Trust
88%
Collegial Trust
89%
Safety
80%

NYC School Survey (2025) · 47 families responded (14% rate)

Racial & Ethnic Diversity

Diverse
44%Hispanic/Latino
46%Black
6%White
2%Asian
3%Multi-Racial

NYC DOE InfoHub · 2022-23

PTA Fundraising

2024-25
$451
total raised
$1
per student

Source: DOE Local Law 171 disclosure

Discipline

1suspensions (0% of students)
3-Year Trend↑ Rising
21
22
23

NYSED Student & Educator Database (2023-24)

Economic Need & Special Populations

Economic Need Index
92.2%
IEP Students
26.6%

How to get in, step by step

Pre-K

P.S. 031 William T. Davis also has Pre-K classes. They're a separate application from kindergarten, made on MySchools.

Pre-K application

Applications typically open in the winter and close in the spring, with offers in late spring; the city announces exact dates each year.

Kindergarten

P.S. 031 William T. Davis has an attendance zone. At elementary level, in-zone students get a guaranteed seat. Every family still applies on MySchools: the application confirms the zoned seat, and ranking other schools doesn't cost you it.

Kindergarten application

Opens
Wed, Dec 9
Closes
Fri, Jan 22
Offers
Tue, Mar 30

The DOE’s published dates.

  1. 1Check that your address is inside the zone — zones change, so confirm it before you sign a lease.
  2. 2Apply during the kindergarten application, even with a zoned seat.
  3. 3Rank this school along with any others you'd take, in true preference order.

Open houses and tours

We haven’t seen open-house dates for this school yet.

From the MySchools admissions calendar, checked weekly.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is P.S. 031 William T. Davis a good school?
On Motley, P.S. 031 William T. Davis earns an overall rating of 41/100 — the average of the school's New York State ELA and math proficiency, grades 3–8, shown out of 100. Its state test results run below the District 31 average.
What grades does P.S. 031 William T. Davis serve?
P.S. 031 William T. Davis serves grades Pre-K to 5.
How do students get into P.S. 031 William T. Davis?
P.S. 031 William T. Davis admits by zone — children who live in its attendance zone get a guaranteed seat.
Is P.S. 031 William T. Davis public, charter, or private?
P.S. 031 William T. Davis is a public school in NYC Community School District 31.
What neighborhood is P.S. 031 William T. Davis in?
P.S. 031 William T. Davis is in St. George-New Brighton, Staten Island.